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Kevin Glover
Arbeidsområde
RESEARCH INTERESTS
I have a wide range of research interests which can be tentatively grouped into the four fields outlined below. Scientific papers associated with this work are detailed at the end of my CV.
• Marine population genetics and genomics. Using genetics and genomics tools to study variation within and among populations in time and space, and investigate the underlying ecological and evolutionary mechanisms at work. This involves investigations into a wide range of species, from copepods, to marine and anadromous fish, and marine mammals.
• Genetic interactions between domesticated escapees and wild populations. Using field, tank and laboratory studies, involving ecological, phenotypic and molecular genomic analyses, we have investigated the genetic differences between farmed and wild salmon, their interactions in the wild, and potential fitness consequences. I have also published a review paper on this subject.
• Fisheries forensics. I have played a central role in developing DNA methods to trace unreported farmed escapees back to their farms of origin which is currently used by the regulatory authorities in Norway, and also lead the Norwegian DNA register for minke whales (see below).
• Diverse/opportunistic. Based upon the broad infrastructure, topics and species I work on together with members of the group, other research groups at IMR, and external partners, a number of multidisciplinary and opportunistic studies have been published. I am always looking for good opportunities to use existing data, or connect up with ongoing studies, to generate new knowledge.
Curriculum Vitae
Dr. Kevin A. Glover (BSc PhD)
Population Genetics Group leader
Professor in Genetics (Adjunct), University of Bergen
Handling Editor: Aquaculture Environment Interactions
DOB: 10.01.1975
Nationality: British (resident of Norway)
Status: Married with 3 children
kevin.glover@imr.no
Tlf. 480 40 035
FORMAL EDUCATION
1999-2002 Doctorate of Philosophy (PhD)
Institute of Marine Research (IMR), Norway, and the University of Stirling, Scotland
1993-1996 BSc (Hons) in Biological Science
The University of Reading, England.
EMPLOYMENT
2013-present Research Group leader for Population Genetics group at IMR.
2012-present Adjunct Professor in Genetics, Sea Lice Research Centre, University of Bergen.
2009-present 1183 Principal scientist, IMR.
2002-2009 Post Dr, 1109 and 1110 scientist positions at IMR.
GROUP LEADER
I have been the leader for the population genetics group at IMR since 2013. The group has ~30 employees, including scientific and technical staff, as well as post Drs and PhD students. The group publishes ~30 scientific papers yearly and has won the IMR prize for best publication of the year in four of the past seven years. The research group is part of IMRs formal organizational structure and my position includes scientific, administrative and personal responsibility for all members of the group.
SELECTED CURRENT PROJECT MANAGEMENT
The below list (which is not complete) reflects some of the projects I manage. Past projects are not listed to save space, but include EU projects, National platform projects, Strategic Institute Projects, and the National Farmed Salmon Monitoring Program for Norway.
1. 2007 ongoing: The Norwegian minke whale genetic database. This is a DNA register over all captured minke whales under Norwegian commercial quota in the period 1996-present (~10 000 whales). This is possibly the only DNA register used to actively monitor trade and exploitation of a CITES listed species globally. Annual budget ca. 1.5mill Nok.
2. 2016-2019: WP leader in Quantescape II. This is a large national knowledge platform project including collaboration between several institutes looking into the genetic and ecological consequences of farmed salmon escapees. Total budget ca. 20 mill. Nok.
3. 2016-2017: Genetic background of domestication. This is a small project between the Marine Harvest and IMR looking into the genetics of domestication in Salmon.
4. 2015 ongoing: Scientific support to the National Monitoring Program for Farmed escapees. Project financed with resources from the Norwegian Department of Trade and Industry to look into genetic issues related to farmed escapees and their interactions with wild fish. Annual budget ca. 3.5 mill. Nok.
SCIENTIFIC SUPPORT TO REGULATORY AUTHORITIES
Two of the projects I currently manage (Minke whale DNA register and Scientific support to the National Monitoring Program for farmed escapees) have a direct connection to the legal authorities. We offer DNA analyses as a routine forensic service to support the Norwegian Directorate of fisheries and police. The analyses conducted within these projects have led to the successful prosecutions. Example of a press-release connected with such a case:
http://www.fiskeridir.no/Akvakultur/Nyheter/2016/0116/Sporing-av-roemt-oppdrettslaks-i-Oselva-og-Driva
EXAMPLES OF SCIENTIFIC COMMITTEE WORK
2013 – ongoing. Contributing editor of Aquaculture Environment Interactions.
2011 – 2013. Member of the official Norwegian delegation for the IWC.
TEACHING + SUPERVISION
2005 - ongoing. Annual lecturer for the MSc course: “Environmental impacts of aquaculture” at the University of Bergen. 3x double lectures on sea lice and genetic interactions.
2008. Lecturer for the course “Applying microsatellite techniques to aquatic systems”. Nordic Marine Academy held at the Norwegian University of Science and Technology/Trondheim.
Supervision or co-supervision of PhD students = 5 (past), 2 (present), and Masters students = 1 (past) 1 (present).
PEER-REVIEWED SCIENTIFIC PUBLICATIONS
I have 101 papers published in international peer-reviewed journals in the period 2001-2017. Of these, 47 were published 2014-2017. H-value 22 with 1649 total citations. Selected publications below:
Publikasjoner
Vitenskapelige artikler (NVI)
2018
Documentation of multiple species of marine fish trapped in Atlantic salmon sea-cages in Norway
Aquatic Living Resources
31
2018
Investigating the frequency of triploid Atlantic salmon in wild Norwegian and Russian populations
BMC Genetics
19:90
p. 1-9
2018
Cryptic introgression: evidence that selection and plasticity mask the full phenotypic potential of domesticated Atlantic salmon in the wild
Scientific Reports
8:13966
p. 1-10
2018
Analysis of coastal cod (Gadus morhua L.) sampled on spawning sites reveals a genetic gradient throughout Norway's coastline
BMC Genetics
19
2018
Growth of wild and domesticated Atlantic cod Gadus morhua reared under semi-commercial conditions
Aquaculture Environment Interactions
10
p. 187-200
2018
Modeling fitness changes in wild Atlantic salmon populations faced by spawning intrusion of domesticated escapees
Evolutionary Applications
11
p. 1010-1025
2018
Genetic management of mixed-stock fisheries "real-time": The case of the largest remaining cod fishery operating in the Atlantic in 2007-2017
Fisheries Research
205
p. 77-85
2018
Judging a salmon by its spots: Environmental variation is the primary determinant of spot patterns in Salmo salar
BMC Ecology
18:14
p. 1-13
2018
Migration of Atlantic salmon post-smolts in a fjord with high infestation pressure of salmon lice
Marine Ecology Progress Series
592
p. 243-256
2017
“Real-time” genetic monitoring of a commercial fishery on the doorstep of an MPA reveals unique insights into the interaction between coastal and migratory forms of the Atlantic cod
ICES Journal of Marine Science
75
p. 1093-1104
2017
Genetic analysis of goldsinny wrasse reveals evolutionary insights into population connectivity and potentialevidence of inadverent translocationvia aquaculture.
ICES Journal of Marine Science
74
p. 2135-2147
2017
A pedigree-based experiment reveals variation in salinity and thermal tolerance in the salmon louse, Lepeophtheirus salmonis
Evolutionary Applications
10
p. 1007-1019
2017
The Phe362Tyr mutation conveying resistance to organophosphates occurs in high frequencies in salmon lice collected from wild salmon and trout
Scientific Reports
7:14258
p. 1-10
2017
Rapid growth causes abnormal vaterite formation in farmed fish otoliths
Journal of Experimental Biology
220
p. 2965-2969
2017
Timing is everything: Fishing-season placement may represent the most important angling-induced evolutionary pressure on Atlantic salmon populations
Ecology and Evolution
7
p. 7490-7502
2017
The mechanism (Phe362Tyr mutation) behind resistance in Lepeophtheirus salmonis pre-dates organophosphate use in salmon farming
Scientific Reports
7
2017
The ecological profile of Atlantic salmon escapees entering a river throughout an entire season: Diverse in escape history and genetic background, but frequently virus-infected
ICES Journal of Marine Science
74
p. 1371-1381
2017
Cloned and outbred Atlantic salmon display equal parasite dispersion when infected with the salmon louse
Aquaculture
480
p. 83-88
2017
Half a century of genetic interaction between farmed and wild Atlantic salmon: Status of knowledge and unanswered questions
Fish and Fisheries
18
p. 890-927
2017
Whole genome resequencing reveals diagnostic markers for investigating global migration and hybridization between minke whale species
BMC Genomics
18:76
p. 1-11
2017
Ploidy elicits a whole-genome dosage effect: growth of triploid Atlantic salmon is linked to the genetic origin of the second maternal chromosome set
BMC Genetics
18:34
p. 1-12
2016
Thermal plasticity in farmed, wild and hybrid Atlantic salmon during early development: Has domestication caused divergence in low temperature tolerance?
BMC Evolutionary Biology
16
2016
Genetic screening of farmed Atlantic salmon escapees demonstrates that triploid fish display reduced migration to freshwater
Biological Invasions
18
p. 1287-1294
2016
Comparing the transcriptomes of embryos from domesticated and wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) stocks and examining factors that influence heritability of gene expression
Genetics Selection Evolution
48
2016
Does density influence relative growth performance of farm, wild and F1 hybrid Atlantic salmon in semi-natural and hatchery common garden conditions?
Royal Society Open Science
3:160152
2016
Atlantic salmon populations reveal adaptive divergence of immune related genes - A duplicated genome under selection
BMC Genomics
17:610
p. 1-12
2016
Development of SNP and microsatellite markers for goldsinny wrasse (Ctenolabrus rupestris) from ddRAD sequencing data
Conservation Genetics Resources
8
p. 201-206
2016
Plasticity in response to feed availability: Does feeding regime influence the relative growth performance of domesticated, wild and hybrid Atlantic salmon Salmo salar parr?
Journal of Fish Biology
89
p. 1754-1768
2016
Salmonid fish: model organisms to study cardiovascular morphogenesis in conjoined twins?
BMC Developmental Biology
16:25
2016
A common garden design reveals population-specific variability in potential impacts of hybridization between populations of farmed and wild Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L.
Evolutionary Applications
9
p. 435-449
2016
Is the ballan wrasse (Labrus bergylta) two species? Genetic analysis reveals within-species divergence associated with plain and spotted morphotype frequencies
Integrative Zoology
11
p. 162-172
2016
Siblingship tests connect two seemingly independent farmed Atlantic salmon escape events
Aquaculture Environment Interactions
8
p. 497-509
2016
Plasticity in growth of farmed and wild Atlantic salmon: is the increased growth rate of farmed salmon caused by evolutionary adaptations to the commercial diet?
BMC Evolutionary Biology
16
2015
IBSEM: An individual-based atlantic salmon population model
PLoS ONE
10:e0138444
2015
The vgll3 Locus Controls Age at Maturity in Wild and Domesticated Atlantic Salmon(Salmo salar L.) Males
PLoS Genetics
11:e1005628
2015
Identification of quantitative genetic components of fitness variation in farmed, hybrid and native salmon in the wild
Heredity
115
p. 47-55
2015
The frequency of spontaneous triploidy in farmed Atlantic salmon produced in Norway during the period 2007–2014
BMC Genetics
16
2015
Evaluation of emamectin benzoate and substance EX against salmon lice in sea-ranched Atlantic salmon smolts
Diseases of Aquatic Organisms
113
p. 187-194
2015
Genetic introgression of farmed salmon in native populations: quantifying the relative influence of population size and frequency of escapees
Aquaculture Environment Interactions
6
p. 185-190
2015
Are farmed salmon more prone to risk than wild salmon? Susceptibility of juvenile farm, hybrid and wild Atlantic salmon Salmo salar L. to an artificial predator
Applied Animal Behaviour Science
162
p. 67-80
2015
Potential disease interaction reinforced: double-virusinfected escaped farmed Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., recaptured in a nearby river
Journal of Fish Diseases
38
p. 209-219
2015
Risk assessment of the environmental impact of Norwegian Atlantic salmon farming
ICES Journal of Marine Science
72
p. 997-1021
2014
Investigating population genetic structure in a highly mobile marine organism: The minke whale balaenoptera acutorostrata acutorostrata in the north east atlantic
PLoS ONE
9
2014
Hatching time and alevin growth prior to the onset of exogenous feeding in farmed, wild and hybrid Norwegian Atlantic salmon
PLoS ONE
9
2014
A comparison of gene transcription profiles of domesticated and wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) at early life stages, reared under controlled conditions
BMC Genomics
15
2014
Triploid and diploid Atlantic salmon show similar susceptibility to infection with salmon lice Lepeophtheirus salmonis
Pest Management Science
70
p. 982-988
2014
Triploid (sterile) farmed Atlantic salmon males attempt to spawn with wild females
Aquaculture Environment Interactions
5
2014
Vertebra deformities in wild Atlantic salmon caught in the Figgjo River, southwest Norway
Journal of Applied Ichthyology
30
p. 777-782
2014
Human-induced evolution caught in action: SNP-array reveals rapid amphi-atlantic spread of pesticide resistance in the salmon ecotoparasite Lepeophtheirus salmonis
BMC Genomics
2014
Hybrid salmonids: Ploidy effect on skeletal meristic characteristics and sea lice infection susceptibility
Journal of Applied Ichthyology
30
p. 746-752
2014
Pacific and Atlantic Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Krøyer, 1838) are allopatric subspecies: Lepeophtheirus salmonis salmonis and L. salmonis oncorhynchi subspecies novo
BMC Genetics
15:32
2014
The effect of triploidy on vaccine side-effects in Atlantic salmon
Aquaculture
433
p. 481-490
2014
A common-garden experiment to quantify evolutionary processes in copepods: The case of emamectin benzoate resistance in the parasitic sea louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis
BMC Evolutionary Biology
14
2014
Genetic analyses of ling (Molva molva) in the Northeast Atlantic reveal patterns relevant to stock assessments and management advice
ICES Journal of Marine Science
72
p. 635-641
2014
Microsatellite DNA used for parentage identification of partly digested Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) juveniles through non-destructive diet sampling in salmonids
Marine Biology Research
10
p. 323-328
2014
A conservation plan for Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and anadromous brown trout (Salmo trutta) in a region with intensive industrial use of aquatic habitats, the Hardangerfjord, western Norway
Marine Biology Research
10
p. 308-322
2013
Growth reaction norms of domesticated, wild and hybrid Atlantic salmon families in response to differing social and physical environments
BMC Evolutionary Biology
13
2013
Atlantic salmon populations invaded by farmed escapees: quantifying genetic introgression with a Bayesian approach and SNPs
BMC Genetics
14
2013
ParallelStructure: a R package to distribute parallel runs of the population genetics program STRUCTURE on multi-core computers
PLoS ONE
8
2013
Emamectin benzoate resistance and fitness in laboratory reared salmon lice (Lepeophtheirus salmonis)
Aquaculture
416-417
p. 111-118
2013
Kva skjer med oppdrettslaksen sitt avkom i naturen?
Fisken og Havet, Særnummer
p. 18-19
2013
Hybrids between common and Antarctic minke whales are fertile and can back-cross
BMC Genetics
14
2013
Molecular Genetic Analysis of Stomach Contents Reveals Wild Atlantic Cod Feeding on Piscine Reovirus (PRV) Infected Atlantic Salmon Originating from a Commercial Fish Farm
PLoS ONE
8
2013
How does sequence variability affect de novo assembly quality?
Journal of Natural History
47
p. 901-910
2013
Does domestication cause changes in growth reaction norms? A study of farmed, wild and hybrid Atlantic salmon families exposed to environmental stress
PLoS ONE
8
2013
Genetic analysis of Atlantic salmon captured in a netting station reveals multiple escapement events from commercial fish farms
Fisheries Management and Ecology
20
p. 42-51
2012
Performance of farmed, hybrid, and wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) families in a natural river environment
Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
69
p. 1994-2006
2012
Three Decades of Farmed Escapees in the Wild: A Spatio-Temporal Analysis of Atlantic Salmon Population Genetic Structure throughout Norway
PLoS ONE
7
2012
Effects of environmental stress on mRNA expression levels of seven genes related to oxidative stress and growth in Atlantic salmon salmo salar L. Of farmed, hybrid and wild origin
BMC Research Notes
1
2012
The Norwegian minke whale DNA register: a data base monitoring commercial harvest and trade of whale products
Fish and Fisheries
13
p. 313-332
2012
Gene expression in Atlantic salmon skin in response to infection with the parasitic copepod Lepeophtheirus salmonis, cortisol implant, and their combination
BMC Genomics
13
2012
Good ethics or political and cultural censoring in science?
ICES Journal of Marine Science
69
p. 493-497
2011
Genotyping errors in a calibrated DNA register: implications for identification of individuals
BMC Genetics
12
2011
Generic genetic differences between farmed and wild Atlantic salmon identified from a 7K SNP-chip
Molecular Ecology Resources
11
p. 247-253
2011
Population genetic structure of the parasitic copepod Lepeophtheirus salmonis throughout the Atlantic
Marine Ecology Progress Series
427
p. 161-172
2011
Greenland sharks (Somniosus microcephalus) scavenge offal from minke (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) whaling operations in Svalbard (Norway)
Polar Research
30
2011
Investigating genetic change in wild populations: modelling gene flow from farm escapees
Aquaculture Environment Interactions
2
p. 75-86
2011
Genetic identification of farmed and wild Atlantic cod, Gadus morhua, in coastal Norway
ICES Journal of Marine Science
68
p. 901-910
2011
Genetic differentiation among Atlantic salmon reared in sea-cages reveals a non-random distribution of genetic material from a breeding programme to commercial production
Aquaculture Research
42
p. 1323-1331
2011
Microsatellite DNA reveals population genetic differentiation among sprat (Sprattus sprattus) sampled throughout the Northeast Atlantic, including Norwegian fjords
ICES Journal of Marine Science
68
p. 2145-2151
2010
Forensic identification of fish farm escapees: the Norwegian experience
Aquaculture Environment Interactions
1
p. 1-10
2010
Migration of Antarctic Minke Whales to the Arctic
PLoS ONE
5
2010
Pharmacokinetics of emamectin benzoate administered to Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar L., by intra-peritoneal injection
Journal of Fish Diseases
33
p. 183-186
2010
Forensic identification of severely degraded Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) and rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) tissues
Investigative Genetics
1
2010
Genetic diversity within and among Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) farmed in marine cages: a proof-of-concept study for the identification of escapees
Animal Genetics
41
p. 515-522
2010
A comparison of SNP and STR loci for delineating population structure and performing individual genetic assignment
BMC Genetics
11
2010
Fatty acids in fish scales
Marine Biology
157
p. 1567-1576
2009
A comparison of farmed, wild and hybrid Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) reared under farming conditions
Aquaculture
286
p. 203-210
2009
Identifying the source of farmed escaped Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar): Bayesian clustering analysis increases accuracy of assignment
Aquaculture
290
p. 37-46
2009
Vertebral body mineralization and deformities in cultured Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.): Effects of genetics and off-season smolt production
Aquaculture
296
p. 36-44
2009
Establishment and characterisation of salmon louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis (Kroyer 1837)) laboratory strains
Parasitology international
58
p. 451-460
2009
Genetic dissection of MHC-associated susceptibility to Lepeophtheirus salmonis in Atlantic salmon
BMC Genetics
10
p. 20-29
2008
A laboratory study to evaluate the use of emamectin benzoate in the control of sea lice in sea-ranched Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.)
Aquaculture
285
p. 2-7
2008
Local and systemic gene expression responses of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) to infection with the salmon louse (Lepeophtheirus salmonis)
BMC Genomics
9
2007
Major histocompatibility complex (MHC) variation and susceptibility to the sea louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis in Atlantic salmon Salmo salar
Diseases of Aquatic Organisms
76
p. 57-65
2006
Sequence variation in four mitochondrial genes of the salmon louse Lepeophtheirus salmonis
Diseases of Aquatic Organisms
68
p. 251-259
2004
Microsatellite analysis in domesticated and wild Atlanticsalmon (Salmo
Aquaculture
240
p. 131-143
Poster
2014
Population structure of ling (Molva molva) in the Northeast Atlantic and its implications for stock assessments and management advice
2012
Performance of farm, hybrid and wild Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) families in a natural river environment
2010
Results from River Guddal: Performance of farmed, hybrid and wild salmon planted out as eyed eggs
Mediebidrag
2013
Ulik overleving hos avkom frå rømt laks
Populærvitenskapelige artikler
2014
Transport og utsettinger av levende leppefisk
Havforskningsrapporten
2014
Transport og utsettinger av levende leppefisk
Fisken og Havet, Særnummer
2012
Triploid laks – en kandidat for kommersielt oppdrett?
Havforskningsrapporten
Faglige foredrag
2016
Genome resequencing of geographically distinct Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) populations reveals adaptive divergence
2016
Adaptive plasticity in Atlantic salmon- genetic predisposition of time at maturity and environmental triggers
2016
Genetisk interaksjon og vurdering opp mot kvalitetsnorm
2015
Population genetics of the salmon louse
2015
Det nasjonale overvåkningsprogram for rømt laks
2015
Det nasjonale overvåkningsprogram for rømt laks
2015
Farmed escapees and interactions with wild fish: the big picture from little Norway
2012
Knowledge Platform - Quantifying Genetic Effects of Escaped Farmed Salmon on Wild Salmon (QuantEscape)
Annet tidsskriftbidrag
2014
Unødvendig med fem fangstområder for vågehval.
Forskning.no : nettavis med nyheter fra norsk og internasjonal forskning
2014
Isolation and characterization of twenty microsatellite loci for the ballan wrasse, Labrus bergylta
Conservation Genetics Resources
6
p. 425-428
2007
Offspring performance of three different cod populations, measured under identical environmental conditions
Aquaculture
272
p. S273-S273
Rapporter og avhandlinger
2018
Rømt og vill fisk i Etneelva 2017
2017
Risikorapport norsk fiskeoppdrett 2017
2017
Genetics behind puberty and adaptation in Atlantic Salmon revealed by genomic studies
2017
Genetisk påvirkning av rømt oppdrettslaks på ville laksebestander – status 2017
2014
Risikovurdering norsk fiskeoppdrett 2013
2012
Forslag til førstegenerasjons målemetode for miljøeffekt (effektindikatorer) med hensyn til genetisk påvirkning fra oppdrettslaks til villaks, og påvirkning av lakselus fra oppdrett på viltlevende laksefiskbestander
2011
Genetiske effekter av rømt oppdrettslaks på ville laksebestander:: utforming av indikatorer
1997
Studies on genotype dependant growth in juvenile cod (Gadus morhua L.) reared at different temperatures and light regimes
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